Zangezur Corridor
( UPSC Prelims)
News Context
Türkiye's Call for Action on the Zangezur Corridor
● Türkiye has called on Armenia and Azerbaijan to initiate measures to open the Zangezur Corridor.
○ The two nations have been embroiled in a conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) since 1917.
○ Although the region is internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, it is predominantly inhabited by ethnic Armenians.
About Zangezur Corridor
● Location: A proposed 43-kilometer transport corridor through Armenia's Syunik Province.
● Objective: To link Azerbaijan's Baku Port on the Caspian Sea with the Nakhchivan Autonomous Region, an Azerbaijani exclave separated by Armenian land, and extend the connection to Turkey.
● India’s Concerns: This route could potentially challenge India's investments in Chabahar Port and the International North South Corridor (INSTC) by providing an alternative route, thereby diminishing India's influence in the region.