Q 14. भारत में खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योगों के विस्तार का परीक्षण कीजिए। खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योगों में रोजगार अवसरों को सृजित करने हेतु, सरकार द्वारा किए गए उपायों का विस्तार से उल्लेख कीजिए।
(UPSC 2025,15 Marks,250 Words)
Examine the scope of the food processing industries in India. Elaborate the measures taken by the government in the food processing industries for generating employment opportunities.
प्रस्तावना
The food processing industry in India, valued at over $400 billion, plays a pivotal role in the economy, contributing to employment and agricultural growth. According to NITI Aayog, this sector can transform rural livelihoods. The government has initiated measures like the Pradhan Mantri Kisan SAMPADA Yojana to boost infrastructure and employment. FICCI highlights that these initiatives aim to double farmers' income and create millions of jobs, underscoring the sector's vast potential.
Explanation
Scope of Food Processing Industries (FPI) in India
Government Measures in Food Processing Industry for Employment Generation
निष्कर्ष
The food processing industry in India holds vast potential, contributing significantly to GDP and employment. Government initiatives like Pradhan Mantri Kisan SAMPADA Yojana and Mega Food Parks aim to boost infrastructure and create jobs. According to the Ministry of Food Processing Industries, the sector could generate 9 million jobs by 2024. As Mahatma Gandhi emphasized, "The future of India lies in its villages," highlighting the importance of rural employment through food processing advancements. Continued investment and innovation are crucial for sustainable growth.