Bharat Tex 2024 | UPSC Mains Current Affairs

Introduction:

Bharat Tex 2024 is a global textile mega event organized by a consortium of 11 Textile Export Promotion Councils and supported by the Ministry of Textiles.

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Why in News:

India’s textile industry, in collaboration with industry associations, is gearing up to host Bharat Tex 2024.

About Bharat Tex 2024:

  • The event is scheduled to be held in New Delhi from February 26-29, 2024.
  • The aim of the event is to position and showcase India’s entire textile value chain and highlight strengths in fashion, traditional crafts, and sustainability initiatives.
  • The event will be in line with India’s 5F vision, representing the journey from Farm to Fibre to Factory to Fashion to Foreign.
  • Salient features of the event include pavilions on Sustainability and Recycling, discussions on global supply chain resilience and digitization, fabric testing zones, product demos, and masterclasses.
  • Bharat Tex 2024 will provide a platform for knowledge exchange, information dissemination, and Government to Government and Business to Business interactions.

Challenges:

  • Global competition: India's textile industry faces stiff competition from countries like China, Bangladesh, and Vietnam.
  • Technology adoption: The industry needs to invest in technology and innovation to stay competitive in the global market.
  • Sustainability concerns: Ensuring sustainable practices in the textile value chain is a challenge that needs to be addressed.
  • Skilled labor shortage: There is a shortage of skilled labor in the textile industry, which hampers productivity and growth.
  • Infrastructure constraints: Lack of modern infrastructure and logistics facilities can hinder the growth of the industry.
  • Regulatory issues: Dealing with complex regulatory frameworks and compliance requirements can be a challenge for textile businesses.
  • Fluctuating raw material prices: The volatility in raw material prices can impact the profitability of textile businesses.
  • Changing consumer preferences: Adapting to changing consumer preferences and trends in the global market is a challenge for the industry.

Merits:

  • Showcasing India's textile value chain: Bharat Tex 2024 will provide a platform to showcase India's entire textile value chain, highlighting its strengths in fashion, traditional crafts, and sustainability initiatives.
  • Global exposure: The event will attract international participants and provide an opportunity for Indian textile businesses to network and explore new markets.
  • Knowledge exchange: Bharat Tex 2024 will facilitate knowledge exchange, information dissemination, and discussions on global supply chain resilience and digitization.
  • Government support: The event is supported by the Ministry of Textiles, which will help in promoting the textile industry and addressing its challenges.
  • Business opportunities: Bharat Tex 2024 will provide a platform for business-to-business interactions, fostering collaborations and partnerships in the textile sector.
  • Innovation showcase: The event will showcase innovations in sustainability and recycling, as well as product demos and masterclasses on fabric testing.
  • Strengthening industry associations: The collaboration of 11 Textile Export Promotion Councils for organizing the event will help in strengthening industry associations and promoting collective growth.
  • Promoting Indian textiles globally: Bharat Tex 2024 will help in promoting Indian textiles and traditional crafts on a global platform, enhancing their visibility and market reach.

Way forward:

  • Technology adoption: The industry should focus on adopting advanced technologies like automation, AI, and IoT to improve productivity and competitiveness.
  • Skill development: Investing in skill development programs and training initiatives can help address the shortage of skilled labor in the textile industry.
  • Sustainable practices: Embracing sustainable practices in the textile value chain, such as eco-friendly production processes and recycling initiatives, is crucial for long-term growth.
  • Infrastructure development: The government and industry stakeholders should work together to improve infrastructure and logistics facilities for the textile sector.
  • Policy reforms: Simplifying regulatory frameworks and addressing compliance issues can help in creating a conducive environment for textile businesses.
  • Market diversification: Exploring new markets and diversifying product offerings can help Indian textile businesses reduce dependence on a few markets and expand their global presence.