Explanation
Please wait..
Correct Answer:
C: B. R. Ambedkar
Explanation of Options:
Option A: Jyotiba Phule
• Incorrect. Jyotiba Phule was a prominent social reformer and activist in the 19th century.
• He is known for his work towards the upliftment of the oppressed classes and women in India.
• Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj, an organization aimed at social reform, but he was not involved in organizing the All India Scheduled Castes Federation.
• His work laid the foundation for future movements for social equality, but he was not directly associated with the Federation.
Option B: Periyar
• Incorrect. Periyar, also known as E.V. Ramasamy, was a social activist and politician from Tamil Nadu.
• He is known for his efforts in promoting rationalism, self-respect, and social equality, particularly in the context of the Dravidian movement.
• Periyar was not involved in organizing the All India Scheduled Castes Federation.
• His focus was more on the eradication of caste-based discrimination in Tamil society.
Option C: B. R. Ambedkar
• Correct. B. R. Ambedkar was a prominent leader and social reformer who played a key role in the fight against caste discrimination in India.
• He organized the All India Scheduled Castes Federation in 1942 to represent the interests of the Dalits and other marginalized communities.
• Ambedkar's efforts were instrumental in advocating for the rights and representation of Scheduled Castes in the political and social spheres.
• His leadership in the Federation was part of his broader mission to achieve social justice and equality.
Option D: M. K. Karunanidhi
• Incorrect. M. K. Karunanidhi was a prominent political leader and former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
• He was associated with the Dravidian movement and the DMK party, focusing on social justice and regional issues.
• Karunanidhi was not involved in organizing the All India Scheduled Castes Federation.
• His contributions were significant in Tamil Nadu politics, but he did not play a role in the formation of the Federation.